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	<title>Foto Delta &#187; red-breasted goose</title>
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		<title>Birds of Danube Delta</title>
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		<pubDate>Sat, 25 Oct 2008 04:44:40 +0000</pubDate>
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				<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ducks]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[geese]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[pelican]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[red-breasted goose]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Over 300 species of bird have been recorded, of which over 176 species breed, the most important being: Cormorant Phalacrocorax carbo sinensis (3,000 pairs) Pygmy cormorant P. pygmeus (K) (2,500 pairs comprising 61% of the world&#8217;s population) White pelican Pelecanus onocrotalus (2,500 pairs comprising 50% of the Palaearctic breeding population) Dalmatian pelican P. crispus (E) [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://en.fotodelta.ro/wp-content/uploads/2008/10/peli95.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-33" title="peli95" src="http://en.fotodelta.ro/wp-content/uploads/2008/10/peli95-300x199.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="199" /></a><strong>Over 300 species of bird have been recorded</strong>, of which over  176 species breed, the most important being:</p>
<ul type="square">
<li>Cormorant <em>Phalacrocorax carbo sinensis</em> (3,000 pairs)</li>
<li>Pygmy       cormorant <em>P. pygmeus</em> (K) (2,500       pairs comprising 61% of the world&#8217;s population)</li>
<li>White       pelican <em>Pelecanus onocrotalus</em> (2,500 pairs comprising 50% of the Palaearctic breeding population)<strong></strong></li>
<li>Dalmatian       pelican <em>P. crispus</em> (E) (estimated at 150 pairs, perhaps now only 25-40 pairs, on the floating islands on lake Hrecisca, which represents 5% of the world population)<strong></strong></li>
<li>Night       heron <em>Nycticorax nycticorax</em> (2,100 pairs), squacco heron Ardeola ralloides (2,150 pairs)<strong></strong></li>
<li>Great       white heron Egretta alba (700 pairs)<strong></strong></li>
<li>Little       egret <em>E. garzetta</em> (1,400 pairs)<strong></strong></li>
<li>Purple       heron <em>Ardea purpurea</em> (1,250       pairs)<strong></strong></li>
<li>Glossy       ibis <em>Plegadis falcinellus</em> (1,500       pairs)<strong></strong></li>
<li>White       stork <em>Ciconia ciconia</em> (many)<strong></strong></li>
<li>Mute       swan <em>Cygnus olor</em> (500 pairs)<strong></strong></li>
<li>White-tailed       eagle <em>Haliaeetus albicilla</em> (V)       (8 pairs)<strong></strong></li>
<li>Marsh       harrier <em>Circus aeruginous</em> (300+       pairs)<strong></strong></li>
<li>Osprey <em>Pandion haliaetus</em> (3 pairs)<strong></strong></li>
<li>Saker       falcon <em>Falco cherrug</em> (1-2 pairs)<strong></strong></li>
<li>Red-footed       falcon <em>F. vespertinus</em> (150       pairs)<strong></strong></li>
<li>Sandwich       tern <em>Sterna sandvicensis</em> (1,700       pairs)<strong></strong></li>
<li>Common       tern <em>S. hirundo</em> (20,000+ pairs)<strong></strong></li>
<li>whiskered       tern <em>Chlidonias hybridus</em> (20,000+) and black tern C. niger (10,000-20,000 pairs)<strong></strong></li>
<li>White-headed       duck <em>Oxyura leucocephala</em> possibly still breeds<strong></strong></li>
<li>Slender-billed       curlew <em>Numenius tenuirostris</em> (K)       has occurred on passage (28 in 1971 and one or two in 1989)<strong></strong></li>
<li>The       Delta holds huge numbers of Anatidae in the winter with counts of 500,000       white-fronted goose <em>Anser albifrons</em> (but only 64,000-77,500 in 1982), up to 500 lesser white-fronted goose <em>A. erythropus</em>, 45,000 red-breasted       goose <em>Branta ruficollis</em> (a       globally threatened species with almost 95% of the world wintering       population present here), 150,000 teal <em>Anas       crecca</em>, 200,000 mallard <em>A.       platyrhynchos</em>, 14,000 pintail A. acuta, 40,000 shovelor <em>A. clypeata</em>, 32,400 red-crested       pochard <em>Netta rufina</em>, 970,000       pochard A. ferina, 13,000 ferruginous duck <em>A. nyroca</em>, and 1,500 red-breasted merganser <em>Mergus albellus</em>. In winter there is       a concentration of some 30-40 <em>Haliaeetus       albicilla</em>.</li>
</ul>
<p>For birdwatching you have to noticed that:</p>
<p><strong>The  White Pelican </strong>(<em>pelecanus onocrotalus</em>)<br />
In March, swaths of white pelicans leave the Nile Delta and the Red Sea to come nest in the Danube Delta. The Delta is home to Europe’s largest breeding population (some 3,500 pairs).<br />
<em>Best seen: </em>March to October</p>
<p><strong>Dalmatian  Pelican </strong>(<em>pelecanus  crispus</em>)<br />
After decades of decline, this species’ numbers have slowly begun to increase in the Delta. Currently, some 150 pairs have been spotted in several small colonies.<br />
<em>Best seen:</em> April to October; some pairs may  stay over the winter.</p>
<p><strong>Small  Egret </strong>(<em>egretta garzetta</em>)<br />
A migratory species protected by law, the small egret lives  in marshy areas and nests in small willows.<br />
<em>Best seen:</em> April to October; some pairs may  stay over the winter.</p>
<p><strong>Pygmy  Cormorant </strong>(<em>phalacrocorax pygmeus</em>)<br />
<em>Best seen:</em> April to October; some pairs may  stay over the winter</p>
<p><strong>Ferruginous Duck </strong>(<em>aythya nyroca</em>)<br />
The Danube Delta may be the last place in Europe to see this declining species. In August and September, large numbers often gather at Somova Lake, just west of Tulcea.<br />
<em>Best seen:</em> March  to October</p>
<p><strong>Red-breasted Goose </strong>(branta  ruficollis)<br />
In winter, thousands of this species – almost half of the entire world population – reside on the Razim-Sinoe lagoon and coastal plain to the south of the Delta.<br />
<em>Best seen:</em> Late  October to March</p>
<p><strong>Glossy  Ibis</strong> (plegadis  falcinellus)<br />
More  than 30% of the European population nests in the reed beds of the delta.<br />
<em>Best  seen: </em>April to  September</p>
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